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Wednesday, September 2, 2020
Strategy for Expansion in Mexico Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words
Technique for Expansion in Mexico - Essay Example It is apparent from the examination that in the investigation of the full scale condition of Mexico, different variables which have been considered are the political, financial, social, and mechanical conditions present in the nation. The general investigation of the elements has been completed to comprehend the practicality of the extension of the University in an alternate nation and to basically break down the ideal elements and the related challenges with the development plan. Mexico has a bureaucratic republic government, and the main republic was built up in the year 1824. The general organization of the nation is separated under different developments comprising of 31 states and a government region. The unmistakable ideological groups in real life are the Institutional Revolutionary gathering and the National activity Party. Other than these two gatherings there are different little gatherings which work in the nation. The legal executive of the nation is likewise isolated int o government and the state court frameworks. Different instructive changes have likewise happened in the nation and the most huge of them is the instructive change in the province of Aguascalientes. The new arrangement of instruction was presented in the year 1920. Under the new framework, the state funded training framework in the nation included a gigantic change. More decentralization of training framework was affected in the state. The job and the management of the school investigators likewise included an extreme change. The quantity of days of the classes in the school was expanded extensively and the legislature put forth an attempt to improve the instructive framework in the nation. The instructive change brought by the ideological group presented English language and PCs in the schools of Mexico for the absolute first time. The administration of the nation was resolved to expand the nature of instruction in the nation and this seemed, by all accounts, to be a huge advance. So as to raise the degree of instruction, extraordinary preparing of the educators was likewise led. Such changes had an emotional improvement in the training area of the nation as the quantity of school fulfillment mirrored an expansion in rate (Cordoba, n. d) Economic elements: The economy of the nation has been influenced in the time of downturn, anyway in the ongoing years; the nation has encountered amazing development in its economy. The ease of work in Mexico has been noteworthy enough to increase such benefit in the nation. The nations interface up with the NAFTA understanding has been likewise pivotal in its monetary achievement. In light of the general economy of the nation, Mexico has been situated as a nation with center degree of salary. The normal development of the nation additionally has palatable figures. The speedy pace of recuperation of the United States additionally helped the nation to restore the monetary condition after the downturn time frame was finished. I n issues of exchange, the United States has been the nation where Mexico fares and imports the greatest and the reliance over the US exchange is very outstanding. Mexico has a free market economy with the mastery of different private divisions in the market (Klepak, 2008). Anyway the pay dissemination in the nation is to a great extent inconsistent. The administration part and the mechanical divisions of the nation are the
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Fundamental Of Graphic Design Essay Example For Students
Major Of Graphic Design Essay Transformation, realistic structures were basically associated with the act of planning, showing, and printing books, which carries us to one of the most significant upheavals within recent memory, the creation of versatile kind and the print machine. Visual communication as we probably am aware it today started to prosper in the mid 18005 as organizations contended with each other for our consideration, yet for our wallet. Visual depiction basically gets us to accomplish something, purchase are wretched and contemplated. As shoppers, something, or head off to some place. It is a procedure of masterminding we are very much aware cap a few things are all around structured and typography, images, and pictures that improves our visual some are definitely not. Encounters Of everyday life. The general history and movement of developments is far With the expansion Of the PC and excessively mind boggling and protracted to assimilate in multi week. This realistic programming, it appears that pretty much everybody can part is a short review, investigating a couple of significant focuses practically speaking visual communication with a specific level of achievement. The field, Unfortunately, this isn't exact using any and all means as there are gigantic measures of data in our reality that In spite of the fact that we may not comprehend the Russian language, Alexander Redolence advances to our sense with insightful connections between type, shape and shading. Give me sun around evening time! Where do we discover this? Get it at Gum. Gum is tantamount to Wall-Mart, as it is Moscow biggest and most mainstream retail chain. Aroma proceeds with the motto With one last blow in the lower right hand corner. Blinding and modest. A M Cassandra concentrated on unmistakable for using direct point of view in a dominant part of his banners promoting travel. His structures convince and screen us with speed, scale, and obligation as they command the organization with neat typefaces. Images are a type of language, like pictographs or Patina Hieroglyphics 4,000 years prior. While our language would be staggeringly intricate in the event that we exclusively depended on these structures for all degrees of correspondence, they are very valuable for signage, Whether it be on the interstate where appreciating letterboxes is troublesome at high speeds or open spot, for example, an air terminal in Moscow or a train station in New York where a typical, all inclusive language is required. Logos work on a comparable level as images. A companys go or brand illuminates us as customers regarding what their identity is and the quality and type tot administration they give. A few logos are carefully message based while others depend totally on images. Tot course as a logo advances with time, it has the potential tot getting exceptionally conspicuous. The following pictures represent this quality. As Nikkei has merged as an organization with alluring products, the name is not, at this point required. The following are two instances Of Nines ads using an extra image, further enabling our involvement in their merchandise. A few organizations have amazing brands and once in a while control its message in dread cap shoppers will dismiss their picture and in this way lose deals. The Art Nouveau style of General Electric has been a symbol for in excess of a hundred years as has Harley Davidson. Harley Davidson has changed its principle logo for particular sorts of its bikes and strength logos honoring their multi year commemoration. The brand stays reliable and unmistakable. As TV developed in the backtalk, the greater part of the organizations were at that point broadcasting in radio. Nobody made certain about the practicality of broadcasting pictures. For this situation, broadcasting brands needed to change as the organization developed and buyers turned out to be progressively educated. The development of the National Broadcasting Company brand obviously represents their development and sensibilities of their customers (us). In the backtalk, systems became broadcasting in shading, NBC refreshed its image to mirror the splendid shade of their programming with the image of a peacock. In spite of the fact that their image has been refreshed since, and presumably will experience extra changes later on, the peacock has been a predictable image for a long time. Different organizations, for example, Fed Ex, keep up the substance Of their organization With minor changes With type and shading to assign a particular assistance. As we consider visual communication, it is critical to have a concise comprehension of it roots and impacts, Before Gutenberg developed versatile sort in the west, all distributions were delivered by hand. Early books or original copies frequently contained hallowed wittings of Christian, Jewish, and Muslim Tahiti. They were exorbitant and tedious to create. An enormous book would ordinarily utilize 300 sheep skins to create enough material to put representations and content. Edward Albee EssayIn his notice for Avian Gardens antiwar banner rivalry, he presses fear based oppression into a minimal square shape. Both solidarity and differentiation come about because of compacting this perplexing data into a square shape overwhelmed by the huge red features. 38 Lubing uses a fat face typeface to make a visual surface of a tongue twister. The overwhelming, flat and vertical redundancy casing and feature a collection of content, His energetic decision and organization of type takes into account a figure-ground inversion of high contrast shape. By the 192s the banner was firmly influenced by current workmanship developments and modified by the correspondence needs Of the war. Banner architects knew about the need to keep up a pictorial reference if their banners were to powerfully speak with the overall population as they strolled a barely recognizable difference between making expressive and emblematic pictures and worry for the all out visual association of the image plane. James pride and William Nicholson felt important to embrace nom de plumes ensure their notorieties for being craftsmen. They used supreme level planes of shading with affectability to shape and an inadequate structure moves the watcher to take an interest and disentangle the subject, The Beggarliness totally overlooked Art Nouveau and Victorian structure with their notices. Lucien Bernhard made the banner for the Priest Match Company through a challenge. His underlying plan began as an unpredictable composition, yet through the span of one day, he consolidated the components to negligible content and unadulterated structure, decreasing correspondence to single word and two matches. Palpitates: the attributes of level shading in plan that rose in Germany in 1898. Banners do battle During World War l, the banner is a significant specialized strategy as radio innovation was all the while advancing and not wide spread: business and government utilized the banner as a huge mechanism for purposeful publicity and visual recursion. Military enlistment open good raising support drives for the ovary exertion preservation Posters created by the Central Powers (Germany, Austria Hungry) were fundamentally unique the Allies (France, Russia, Great Britain, and United States). Germanys war banners proceeded with convention and the straightforwardness of Plastic created by Bernhard, by incorporated words and picture with amazing shapes and examples. The Allies proceeded with the flat vertical parts of the printing procedure, where type and picture stayed independent, regular credits to the Victorian RA, The Allies likewise advanced enthusiasm and sentimentality with characterized accounts, 43 Hans Rude ERDA commends the submerged legends and mobilized the general population behind them with an amazing auxiliary joining of type and picture broadcasted, U-Boats Out! 44 Alfred Elite planned the best English banner utilized during the war, as it stands up to the onlooker with an immediate look, like r-slacks Uncle Same Elite showed a ground-breaking picture of a present general in the British armed force, while Flag made a ground-breaking fantasy, representing the Lignite States. As open energy ran high, banners were utilized to make he world safe for vote base d system in The War to End all Wars. James Mongered Flag abused powerful publicity, supplanting story plan artists out of nowhere started coordinating sort and picture. With more than 5 million banners printed, it remains the most imitated banner ever, 46 Joseph C. Linebacker spoke to his crowd with particular accounts, using dynamic glorified excellence, by joining normal visual images of Americas heart. Freedom, obviously characterized as a man, clad in the American banner, holding an overwhelming shield and taking a Be Prepared word from a scout, advanced energy Within all degrees Of American culture. Components Of Art Jesse Wilcox Smith underscored with open commitment to the war exertion while speaking to enthusiastic feelings with a delineation of a small kid setting an image of the Red Cross in a window. During the war, open presentation of realistic images demonstrating ones help for the war exertion was good as well as profoundly supported. Components of Art P 05 laconic correspondence As a feature of the new arrangement of President Franklin Roosevelt, the national government made the WAP (Works Progress Administration) in 1935. This task empowered
Friday, August 21, 2020
Hypnosis Essay Example For Students
Entrancing Essay BY:Brent Lee TroopHypnosis, is a modified stateof awareness and elevated responsiveness to proposal; it might be incited in normalpeople by an assortment of strategies and has been utilized in clinical and psychiatrictreatment. Most often mesmerizing is achieved through the activities of an administrator, thehypnotist, who connects with the consideration of a subject and doles out specific undertakings to that person whileuttering tedious, redundant verbal orders; such errands may incorporate muscle relaxation,eye obsession, and arm levitation. Trance likewise might act naturally prompted, via prepared relaxation,concentration on ones own breathing, or by an assortment of repetitive practices and customs thatare found in numerous supernatural, philosophical, and strict systems.(Fire strolling, or meditation)CharacteristicsHypnosis brings about the progressive presumption by the subject of a condition of cognizance whollydissimilar to either attentiveness or rest, during which conside ration is pulled back from the outsideworld and is focused on mental, tactile, and physiological encounters. At the point when a hypnotistinduces a stupor, a cozy relationship or affinity creates among administrator and subject. Theresponses of subjects in the daze state, and the marvels or conduct they manifestobjectively, are the result of their inspirational set; that is, conduct reflects what is beingsought from the experience. The vast majority can be effectively entranced. The profundity of stupor, in any case, will fluctuate from a light stateclose to waking, to a significant condition of sleepwalking. A significant daze is described by aforgetting of stupor occasions and by a capacity to react naturally to posthypnotic suggestionsthat are not very nervousness inciting. The profundity of stupor feasible is a moderately fixedcharacteristic, reliant on the passionate state of the subject and on the expertise of thehypnotist. Just 20 percent of subjects are fit for entering somnambulistic states through theusual strategies for acceptance. Therapeutically, this rate isn't noteworthy, since restorative effectsoccur even in a light daze. Spellbinding can create a more profound contact with ones enthusiastic life, bringing about some lifting ofrepressions and introduction of covered apprehensions and clashes. This impact conceivably loans itself tomedical and instructive use, however it likewise fits error. Along these lines, the revivalthrough spellbinding of ahead of schedule, overlooked recollections might be combined with dreams. Research intohypnotically initiated recollections as of late has in reality focused on their questionable dependability. Forthis reason various state court frameworks in the U.S. have set expanding limitations onthe utilization of proof entrancingly got from witnesses, albeit most states despite everything license itsintroduction in court. Clinical UsesHypnosis has been utilized to treat an assortment of physiological and social issues. It canalleviate back agony and torment coming about because of consumes and malignant growth. It has been utilized by someobstetricians as the sole absense of pain for typical labor. Trance is now and again additionally employedto treat physical issues with a potential mental segment, for example, Raynaudssyndrome (a circulatory ailment) and fecal incontinence in youngsters. Specialists havedemonstrated that the advantage of spellbinding is more noteworthy than the impact of a fake treatment and probablyresults from changing the focal point of consideration. Not many doctors, in any case, incorporate trance as partof their training. Some conduct troubles, for example, cigarette smoking, gorging, and a sleeping disorder, are alsoamenable to goals through trance. In any case, most specialists imagine that fundamentalpsychiatric sickness is better treated with the patient in an ordinary condition of awareness.
Wednesday, June 3, 2020
Case Study HCR-20 Essay - 1375 Words
Case Study: HCR-20 (Essay Sample) Content: CASE STUDYStudents NameInstitutionInstructorCourseDate Case StudyRationaleIn my critical intercultural analysis, I chose the case presented in the journal article HCR-20 - Vurdering af voldsrisiko (HCR-20 Assessing risk for violence. Version 2) (Translated after the original version "Webster CD, Houghton, G. Brown, Marshall, Scott Poole, and Thomas, L. Rodgers (June 06, 2004), by Liselotte Pedersen, and Helle Hougaard. I picked this case for my analysis basing on its context and the way it integrated socio-cultural factors in the development of conflict at the workplace. Most professionals find cultural approaches to different issues an obstacle at the workplace, one that causes tension among them, as they are required to bend their cultural believes and conform to those of others, or those of which provide a comfortable approach for their clients. The healthcare sector stands out to be one of the sectors that experiences various cases of intercultural problems as the health care providers interact with different patients with cultural diversities each day. To sum it up, the different cultural perspectives among the healthcare providers provide further room for differing opinions on how certain matters concerning patient health care should be handled. This forms a perfect field into which researchers can direct their efforts to find out the major drives of intercultural conflict and the various approaches that can be embraced to promote development of a common culture through compliance, which would promote positive interactions between the healthcare providers. This case provides a perfect choice for intercultural analysis because it involves the introduction of a social and cultural issue of high sensitivity among health professionals with different cultural backgrounds. The differences in the cultural identity among the professionals provide room for differing opinions on the presented social and cultural issue. It is more unlikely that some of the health professionals will overlook their cultural perspectives and embrace those of others, an aspect that propagates conflict. As such, the case provides room for investigation on the various aspects behind cultural conformity, which prevent individuals from compromising their cultural identities and providing room for different approaches in issues of importance to their social context. Such an investigation would allow a researcher to develop a proper understanding of how critical thinking would provide an ultimatum for intercultural integration in order to allow for an environment that would promote an understanding between different individuals, basing an understanding of the social construct in which they exist and creating room for tolerance of cultural differences. This would promote cultural adaptability and adjustment and a better understanding of the uniqueness of each cultural identity, which would promote improved relationships in turn. This case is also appropri ate for critical intercultural analysis because it provides two differing dimensions of approach to a common problem, which allow the researcher to determine the conflicts brought forth by intercultural differences, and how such conflicts can be solved without disadvantaging any individuals on cultural grounds. As such, the case presents a conflict and a solution, which build on the understanding of the need to embrace a common approach on intercultural issues in order to achieve positive results. InvestigationThe case presented by Liselotte Pedersen and Helle Hougaard involves a conflict in a professional setting among a team of researchers comprising of nurses and social workers in a health care setting. The conflict is because of diverse cultural perceptions concerning gay and lesbian patients, and the importance of experience among the nurses and social workers with such patients who have been placed under long-term care. It is with no doubt that poor intercultural communication concerning the issue is a major drive behind the conflict (Pedersen Hougaard, 2005). Members of the team are confined to their own way of thinking and they create no room for a diverse approach to the issue. This kind of approach to communication among the team members is an indication of poor intercultural communication, an aspect that inhibits ones understanding of the people around them, with cultural differences. Intercultural Communication and EmotionOne of the most important aspects when considering the drives of the conflict in the presented case is the role that culture plays in language development and general emotions. Each cultural group is characterised by a different language or languages. In the case of subcultures, their also exists different dialects within the same language. These languages act as symbols of the things that different cultures deem important (Matsumoto, Leroux, Hee Yoo, 2005). Perceptions of synchrony, personalization, and communication difficulti es inside or outside groups vary with different cultures. Each cultural construct has defined ground rules that govern their communication. These rules define the use of different facial expressions during communication and the display of emotions as per the different social circumstances that one may be subjected to. The decoding of information is also in a great way influenced by culture. This is facilitated by the influence that culture has on the development of stereotyping, ethnocentrism, and social (Matsumoto, Leroux, Hee Yoo, 2005). These psychological components shape the day-to-day lives of individuals. The rules of cultural decoding are mainly associated with value judgements and emotions, which combine to form an individuals self-concept (Matsumoto, Leroux, Hee Yoo, 2005). All these cultural differences in language are important in intercultural communication. Like in the above case, conflict is inevitable, as the behaviours of other individuals may not conform to the e xpectations of others. In most cases, they are naturally interpreted as transgressions against an individuals value system. As a result, individuals develop negative emotions that upset their self-concept. Case in point, the nurses and social workers have different self-concepts, which they expect others to conform to. The fact that the cultural identities of the other members of the teams are distinct and do not allow them to conform to each others expectations leads to misunderstandings among them, and thus development of conflict (Pedersen Hougaard, 2005). In addition, uncertainty is an important contributor to the conflict presented in the case. As such, there is development of intolerance of ambiguity and impatience among the team members, which leads to frustration, anger, and resentment. This causes the team members to interpret the underlying purpose of their teammates in a different way. It is evident that emotions play a major role in the conflict between the IR team memb ers in the case study, where each of the team members experiences a negative arousal of negative emotions because their counterparts fail to agree with their cultural perception of the issue of gays and lesbian experience in long-term care. Emotions are greatly important because they tend to take over the feelings and thoughts of an individual, leaving even those people with the ability to apply critical thinking in determining altruistic ways of acting in different situations, in no position to think or act that way (Matsumoto, Leroux, Hee Yoo, 2005). As such, the fact that the nurses and social workers are not able to control their negative feelings, and thus such feelings overcome the way they think and act, thus limiting their engagement in other processes that would help them to expand their attribution and appraisal of causes of ...
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Improving Student Outcomes At College And Become Workforce...
The LAUSD is the second largest in the nation with more than 640,000 students in kindergarten through 12th grade, covering over 900 schools, and 187 public charter schools. The LAUSD is committed to equity and access to excellent education and schools for all of its 919,930 students. To realize its mission, the LAUSD identified five strategies including the following: (1) Transform teaching and learning so that it can prepare all youth to graduate college and become workforce ready (2) Ensure there is an effective employee at every level of the organization focused on improving student outcomes (3) Provide a portfolio of high quality schools for youth, families, and communities (4) Ensure a safe, caring, and nurturing environment for all youth (5) Operate on an effective, efficient, and transparent organization in order to assure the public trust (ââ¬ËDistrict Strategiesââ¬â¢, 2015). The LAUSD operates based on the following core beliefs: start with students; families are our p artners; success is in the classroom; diversity is our strength; and effective teaching, leadership, and accountability are the keys to our success (ââ¬ËLAUSD Core Beliefsââ¬â¢, 2015). Driven by the goal of providing quality education to its students, the LAUSD ventured into educational technology (Eastwood, 2015). As part of the educational technology initiative, LAUSD partnered with technology giant Apple to equip all 600,000 students with tablet computers or iPads (Jones Gazzar, 2014) and with PearsonShow MoreRelatedLos Angeles Unified School District803 Words à |à 4 Pageslargest in the nation with more than 640,000 students in kindergarten through 12th grade, covering over 900 schools, and 187 public charter schools. The LAUSD is committed to equity and access to excellent education and schools for all of its 640,000 students. To realize its mission, the LAUSD identified five strategies including the following: (1) Transform teaching and learning so that it can prepare all youth to graduate college and become workforce ready (2) Ensure there is an effective employee atRead MorePerkins Iv Evaluation Proposal . . Lynn University. Christopher3493 Words à |à 14 PagesImprovement ACT of 2006 (Perkins IV). The current workforce is changing what it means for students to be prepared in career and technical education (CTE). There is also another change when it comes to CTE programs. The populations of students that are involved in CTE programs are also shifting. In the past secondary occupational courses were viewed as courses for those students that were without strong academic orientation. Recent data has reviled that students currently are enrolled in both academic andRead MoreGraduation Speech : Office Of Academic Programs2863 Words à |à 12 PagesPrograms Cecil College 1 Seahawk Dr. North East, MD 21901 Dear Dean Ore, I am sure you have seen the increasing decline in students that are college-ready, that do not require remedial classes. Businesses are also struggling with hiring employees that are unprepared in some of the basic educational skills needed to perform their duties efficiently. While studying this dilemma, I believe that I have formed a plan that could help remedy some of this problem. Businesses, schools, and colleges workingRead MoreThe Common Core State Standards 1791 Words à |à 7 Pagesstandards. Before the standards were developed, it seemed as if the progress of the students in the United States was remaining stagnant and that America students were falling behind their international peers. The blame for this setback has fallen on the fact that standards are not consistent and from state-to-state students are required to know different things at different grade levels. As a result students are not graduating with the same set of skills (Common Core State Standards InitiativeRead MoreEvaluation Of An Overhaul For Teachers And Administration Alike Essay1367 Words à |à 6 PagesPublic Instruction (DPI) set out to standardize teacher evaluation across the state to improve student achievement. The purpose of the new guidelines was to create a unifi ed system to build high-quality teachers from evaluations and not just licensure alone. According to the ND Teacher Evaluation guidelines, the purpose of evaluations should provide: continual improvement of instruction and student outcomes; meaningful differentiation of performances; the use of multiple valid measures including data;Read MoreIs Charitable Donations The Current Situation Of Education Inequality?1382 Words à |à 6 Pages000 families and up to 2 million Californians. He states that the tax credit and additional funding is, ââ¬Å"just a straight deliverance of funding to people who are working very hard and are earning very little money so in that sense I think it does a lot of good things.â⬠(Lin) Again, the governorââ¬â¢s approach will only aid the current situation of education inequality. I believe this is just one step in the right direction for creating more educational opportunities for students in dire need. We stillRead MoreGiving the SAT a Facelift to Improve Standardized Scores2372 Words à |à 9 PagesAmerican students, especially African- and Latin-Americans are performing poorly on international assessments such as the PISA. On the 2012 PISA math and science scores remained below average (496) for African-Americans scoring 421 in math and 439-science and Latin-Americans 455 in math and 462 in science (National Center for Education Statistics, 2012). The educational disparities is exacerbated by the low high-school graduation rates and college attendance by minorities. Part of the problem canRead MoreOn October 4, 1957, the Soviet Union generated the space race by successfully launching the worldââ¬â¢s2300 Words à |à 10 Pagesmandatory need for the country(1). The National Science Foundation expresses that, ââ¬Å"In the 21st century, scientific and technological innovations have become increasingly important as we face the benefits and challenges of both globalization and a knowledge-based economy. To succeed in th is new information-based and highly technological society, students need to develop their capabilities in STEM to levels much beyond what was considered acceptable in the pastâ⬠(Epstein, Miller 8). By means of the necessityRead MoreBaldrige National Quality Program45979 Words à |à 184 PagesBALDRIGE NATIONAL QUALITY AWARD A Public-Private Partnership Building active partnerships in the private sectorââ¬âand among the private sector and all levels of governmentââ¬âis fundamental to the success of the Baldrige National Quality Program in improving national competitiveness. Privatesector support for the Program in the form of funds, volunteer efforts, and participation in information transfer continues to grow. To ensure the continued growth and success of these partnerships, each of the followingRead MoreNursing Essay41677 Words à |à 167 Pagesin 1916 to associate the broad community of science and technology with the Academyââ¬â¢s purposes of furthering knowledge and advising the federal government. Functioning in accordance with general policies determined by the Academy, the Council has become the principal operating agency of both the National Academy of Sciences and the National Academy of Engineering in providing services to the government, the public, and the scientific and engineering communities. The Council is administered jointly
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Irony in Oedipus the King free essay sample
Examines how Sophocles wove irony into all elements of his tragic play Oedipus the King. This essay addresses the numerous instances of irony in Sophocles renowned Greek tragedy Oedipus the King; in the plot, the themes, and the dialogues. The author discusses how the audience knows of Oedipus situation, long before he figures things out for himself, and examines one of the most ironic scenes between the king and the blind soothsayer, Teiresias. Oedipus the King is one of the best-known Greek tragedies in dramatic history. The central theme was instrumental to daily life of the early Greeks, because it demonstrates the powers of fate. The main plotline revolves around Oedipus and his quest to escape his own destiny, which turns his life to turmoil. The play is about murder, incest, and suicide. Knowing the play contains these exciting elements, one would think there would be no problem drawing an audience. We will write a custom essay sample on Irony in Oedipus the King or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page When the play was produced, however, the Greek audience would have been familiar with the legend of Oedipus Rex. Sophocles faced a great challenge to develop a play that would generate interest in watching a play in which the patrons already knew the story. Sophocles captures and holds his audiences attention by introducing profound irony in the dialogue, in the plot and in the setting of Oedipus the King.
Sunday, April 19, 2020
Strindbergs Miss Julie and Becketts Waiting for Godot Essay Example For Students
Strindbergs Miss Julie and Becketts Waiting for Godot Essay The motivations and behavior of key characters in Strindbergs Miss Julie and Becketts Waiting for Godot will be analyzed according to Eric Bernes method of transactional analysis. Eric Berne deals with the psychology behind our transactions. Transactional analysis determines which ego state is implemented by the people interacting. There are three possibilities which are either parent, adult, or child. The key characters in Waiting for Godot are Vladimir and Estragon. Vladimir is the more intellectual of the two and Estragon is more emotional. Their ego states are always shifting from minute to minute. In Miss Julie the key characters are Jean and Miss Julie. Jean shifts his ego state according to his situation either to compliment the ego state of the person he is talking to or to exploit the situation. In the relationship between Miss Julie and Jean their ego states interchange as Miss Julie begins as the parent, then she falls so they are equal on the adult level and eventually she is on the bottom so Jean is on the top as parent ego state. People are made with three basic ego states which are the parent, adult, and child. Some people have a dominant ego state and others are constantly changing. We will write a custom essay on Strindbergs Miss Julie and Becketts Waiting for Godot specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now All parts are necessary for a well rounded personality. The child is linked with intuition, creativity, spontaneity, drive and enjoyment. The adult is the rational, objective and logical side which allows work to get done. This is the part of us that should be involved in difficult decision making because it weighs the pros and cons of the decision without bias. The parent is useful for actually raising children and for routine decisions that do not require the deductive reasoning of the adult. A transaction can be either complementary or crossed and at the same time simple or ulterior. A simple complementary transaction would be any transaction where the lines do not cross. It could be a transaction between psychological equals; these transactions are gossip parent-parent, problem solving adult-adult, or playing child-child. If the lines of communication in the transaction are crossed, the communication will cease unless one of the participants alters their ego state to compliment the ego state implemented by the other communicant. If the responses of the people interacting continue to cross they will no longer be communicating but instead there will be fruitless arguing. An example is I cant find my shoes do you know where they are? response why dont you keep track of your things, you would lose your head if it wasnt attached. The question was an adult one but the response was parent to child so the lines are crossed. There was no positive that came out of the transaction and the conversation cannot be sustained. Ulterior transactions are more complex and more than one ego stat is involved at one time by a participant. An ulterior transaction can be used to take advantage of a vulnerable ego state in someone else. An example is a car salesman sees a middle aged family man that appears to be having some sort of a midlife crisis. The car salesman shows him an expensive sports car and says young people love these flashy cars, but you look like more of a Lincon town car type. The middle aged man then turns around and buys the expensive sports car. The salesmans comments were both objective observations that were made by the adult. They could be received by either the adult or child of the middle aged man. If received by the adult it would steer the middle aged man to a car that would be more appropriate and practical for him and his family. Instead it is received by the child which in this case is dominant and vulnerable and causes the man to think Im still young this is as much a car for me as it is for anyone. In Waiting for Godot Estragon and Vladimir converse on all levels with each other. Through the play they are killing time while waiting for Godot. Estragon realizes that their existence is stagnant and he has trouble remembering things because of the repetition. In the second act he does not recall what happened in the first act. For him, remembering the day before would be like trying to remember a specific rain drop in a rain storm. Godot, the unseen character represents a hope of change that is to come. Their meeting with him is always delayed which defers their hope, but does not extinguish it because they agree to meet him again the next day. At some points they play with each other, this is an effective way to kill time. An example of them playing is when they are wondering what to do while waiting for Godot, Estragon comes up with the idea of hanging themselves. Vladimir says it will give them an erection and Estragon gets excited. They play around giving reasons why the other should be hanged first. .ue9cc17a0f1879163a88b2e4567790280 , .ue9cc17a0f1879163a88b2e4567790280 .postImageUrl , .ue9cc17a0f1879163a88b2e4567790280 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ue9cc17a0f1879163a88b2e4567790280 , .ue9cc17a0f1879163a88b2e4567790280:hover , .ue9cc17a0f1879163a88b2e4567790280:visited , .ue9cc17a0f1879163a88b2e4567790280:active { border:0!important; } .ue9cc17a0f1879163a88b2e4567790280 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ue9cc17a0f1879163a88b2e4567790280 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ue9cc17a0f1879163a88b2e4567790280:active , .ue9cc17a0f1879163a88b2e4567790280:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ue9cc17a0f1879163a88b2e4567790280 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ue9cc17a0f1879163a88b2e4567790280 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ue9cc17a0f1879163a88b2e4567790280 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ue9cc17a0f1879163a88b2e4567790280 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ue9cc17a0f1879163a88b2e4567790280:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ue9cc17a0f1879163a88b2e4567790280 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ue9cc17a0f1879163a88b2e4567790280 .ue9cc17a0f1879163a88b2e4567790280-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ue9cc17a0f1879163a88b2e4567790280:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: 1984 - Grim Future EssayEstragon says that Vladimir should be hanged first because he is heavier and the branch of the tree might break. If it doesnt break for Vladimir there will be no trouble hanging him so they will both be dead. Whereas, if Estragon is hanged first and the branch supports his weight but is unable to support Vladimir he will be alone. Vladimir is more likely to take a parental role than Estragon. An example of this is when Estragon is attempting with great difficulty to remove his boots he asks for help. Vladimir lectures him by saying Boots must be taken off every day Im tired of telling you that. Why dont you listen to me. 1 They also converse on an adult to adult level. An example of this is in act II they have an abstract conversation about thinking. They come up with the idea to question is to think and the road to enlightenment is a passive journey. Here is a portion of their adult dialog. Vladimir: When you seek you hear Estragon: You do Vladimir: That prevents you from finding Estragon: It does Vladimir: That prevents you from thinking Estragon: You think all the same 2 They meet a man named Pozzo and his slave Lucky. Pozzo is a rich man and Lucky is a former intellectual who is no longer able to think. Pozzo is constantly talking down to everyone, as he is firmly locked in the parent ego state. Almost every time Pozzo talks to Vladimir and Estragon, it is an independent speech because he always talks from the parent to child position and Vladimir and Estragon do not like to respond to him from the child level. When Estragon asks Pozzo an adult question which is why doesnt Lucky put down his bags and Pozzo ignores the question a few times until Vladimir tells him he is being asked a question. He eventually answers after talking down to them a couple of times. Two examples of this are Pozzo saying. Dont interrupt me. If we all speak at once well never get anywhere and why couldnt you say so before3 . In Miss Julie Jean is the servant in the Counts house. Throughout the play whenever the Count is mentioned Jean shrivels up with fear and is in the child ego state. Miss Julie, the counts daughter is originally is in a position of authority over Jean because he is a servant in her house. Through the course of the story a reversal of roles is seen. It starts with Jean being in the child ego state while talking to Miss Julie to compliment the parent ego state that she talks to him from. Miss Julie was a very passionate woman and often would grab one of her servants to dance with. A combination of factors brought Jean and Miss Julie together. Some of these factors are being in the right place at the right time, her fiancÃÆ'Ã © breaking off their engagement, her hormones and the atmosphere of a midsummer night. Once Jean has been with Miss Julie for a while he plays games with her to make her want to get with him. He does this after she was teasing him sexually but would not let him kiss her. He senses a strong romantic child in her and he exploits this by telling her a story he made up about him seeing her from across the gate to the estate and he desired to be with her. He said that he slept under an elder bush because he had remembered it could be fatal but he did not die, he only became very ill. He said he did this because he realized because of their class difference he could never have her, and she was a symbol of hopelessness of him ever climbing up from his low class. This story evokes sympathy and triggers her child which wants to rebel against the established order that says they can never get together. This strategy works as Jean ends up sleeping with Miss Julie. In their relationship the tides turn from Miss Julie being the parent to them being equal to Jean being the parent. The ego states of Miss Julie and Jean will be looked at in chronological order as they rotate like on a wheel where Miss Julie starts out on top but ends up on the bottom with Jean on the opposite side of the wheel. Miss Julie is in a position of power over Jean and this causes her to talk to him as a child from a parents standpoint. An example of this is when Jean has something in his eyes Miss Julie says sit down and Ill take it out. Sit still now, quite still! she slaps his hands Come, obey me! Sit still, will you! There! Now its gone. Kiss my hand and thank me. 4 As they continue to talk their conversation drifts into that of psychological equals on the adult level. At this point they begin to discuss their future. Jean gives the idea of going away to Switzerland, to the Italian lakes! so he could start a hotel and she could be the pearl of the establishment. Jean is telling her stories of how great it would be as they discuss the feasibility of their budding plan. Miss Julie, in response to Jeans grand plans says They seem to me quite sensible but just one question. .ub1320e719f2b6db977cba0a170b91ffc , .ub1320e719f2b6db977cba0a170b91ffc .postImageUrl , .ub1320e719f2b6db977cba0a170b91ffc .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ub1320e719f2b6db977cba0a170b91ffc , .ub1320e719f2b6db977cba0a170b91ffc:hover , .ub1320e719f2b6db977cba0a170b91ffc:visited , .ub1320e719f2b6db977cba0a170b91ffc:active { border:0!important; } .ub1320e719f2b6db977cba0a170b91ffc .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ub1320e719f2b6db977cba0a170b91ffc { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ub1320e719f2b6db977cba0a170b91ffc:active , .ub1320e719f2b6db977cba0a170b91ffc:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ub1320e719f2b6db977cba0a170b91ffc .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ub1320e719f2b6db977cba0a170b91ffc .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ub1320e719f2b6db977cba0a170b91ffc .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ub1320e719f2b6db977cba0a170b91ffc .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ub1320e719f2b6db977cba0a170b91ffc:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ub1320e719f2b6db977cba0a170b91ffc .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ub1320e719f2b6db977cba0a170b91ffc .ub1320e719f2b6db977cba0a170b91ffc-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ub1320e719f2b6db977cba0a170b91ffc:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Awakening Beauty the Dr. Hauschka Way EssayA big project like that needs a lot of capital. Have you that? Jean says that she would be able to find a backer if she went with him. Miss Julie says I couldnt. And I havent any money of my own. Jean says Then our whole plan collapses. As they rationally discuss Jeans plans they come to the conclusion that his plan is not possible to execute because of their lack of funds. 5 After their plans are shot down, Miss Julie pouts and becomes very childlike. She instantly drops from the adult ego state into the child and this prompts Jean to shift into the parent ego state. Miss Julie calls Jean a servant and lackey. Jean responds wit h servants whore, lackeys bitch, shut your mouth and get out of here. You dare stand there and call me foul.. Miss Julie becomes submissive Youre right. Hit me, trample on me, Ive deserved nothing better elp me out of this It is clear from preceding dialogue that Jean is now acting the parent after Miss Julie has fallen from her great height in social standing and also dropped to a child ego state. Right near the end of the play, Miss Julie is very submissive and childlike so Jean is very parent like with her. Unlike Miss Julie, Jean has not had an overhaul of his ego, but instead he just reacts to the ego states of the people talking to him. This can bee seen by his response to the count Its Jean milord. Yes, milord. Yes, milord. Immediately. At once, milord. Very good, my lord. In a half an hour. 6 He is still fearful and submissive towards the count while at the same time being authoritative from the parent ego state towards Miss Julie. Miss Julie wants to kill herself but needs to be told to do so by Jean. Jean ends up giving her a sharpened razor and telling her to go. In conclusion, in Waiting for Godot Vladimir and Estragon are constantly shifting ego states from minute to minute. Sometimes they play like children and at other times they talk seriously on an adult level, and at other times they talk down to each other from the parent to child ego states. Pozzo is always talking down to everyone he comes into contact with. Unlike Jean in Miss Julie, Vladimir and Estragon do not readily shift their ego states to accommodate others such as Pozzo. Pozzo has no intention of doing anything but talk down to others, thus his conversation with Vladimir and Estragon starts and ends quickly because they are not on complimentary ego levels. Most times Pozzo talks it is an independent speech and seems he isnt really directing his thoughts towards anyone in particular. Vladimir and Estragon do not stay in one ego state for a prolonged length of time, but are switching at random. In Miss Julie, Jean and Miss Julies ego states rotate like on a wheel where Miss Julie starts out on top as the parent but in the end the wheel has turned and she is the child on the bottom. Jean is like a chamaeleon when it comes to what ego state he is in. He adapts to the ego states of the people he is transacting with. He does this so that their ego states are complimentary and conversation is allowed to flow. He also manipulates Miss Julies emotions by appealing to the romantic child in her. It is Miss Julies fall from her high social status and her consequent fall to a childish ego state that makes Jean adapt his ego. She starts out thinking she is better than Jean because he is her servant. As they get closer she feels he is her equal so she talks to him as an adult from an adult standpoint. By the end when she has fallen from grace she feels so low that she is talking up to Jean and wants him to tell her what to do. All the while Jean is on the opposite side of the wheel that Miss Julie is on.
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